{"id":29940,"date":"2022-03-21T20:07:27","date_gmt":"2022-03-21T20:07:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87"},"modified":"2022-11-02T07:40:48","modified_gmt":"2022-11-02T07:40:48","slug":"%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 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\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #b90000;color:#b90000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #b90000;color:#b90000\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 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href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0925\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\" >\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\" >1. \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\" >2. \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80\" >3. \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#4_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A3\" >4. \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >1. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >2. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >3. \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >4. \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#5_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >5. \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0916\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1-%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F\" >1. \u090f\u0902\u0921-\u091f\u0942-\u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F\" >2. \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >3. \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >4. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#5_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >5. \u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >6. \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#7_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >7. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >8. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#9_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%81_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >9. \u0927\u0941\u0906\u0901 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\" >\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >1. \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F\" >2. \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >3. \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#4_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE\" >4. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#5_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >5. \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\" >1. \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c\u093c \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\" >2. \u0932\u093f\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\" >3. \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094b\u091c\u093c \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#4_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\" >4. \u0906\u0908\u0913\u090f\u0938 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#5_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\" >5. \u090f\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0907\u0921 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-41\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#6_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\" >6. \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-42\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#7_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0\" >7. \u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-43\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#8_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0\" >8. \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-44\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#9_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >9. \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-45\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#10_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >10. \u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-46\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\" >\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-47\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-48\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0\" >1. \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-49\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88\" >\u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-50\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE\" >\u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-51\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0\" >\u0938\u092b\u093c\u0930<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-52\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\" >2. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-53\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE\" >3. \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-54\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\" >4. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-55\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#5_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\" >5. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-56\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#6_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8\" >6. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-57\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#7_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8\" >7. \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-58\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >8. \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-59\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-60\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-61\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8\" >\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-62\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >1. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-63\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >2. \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-64\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >3. \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-65\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#4_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82\" >4. \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-66\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#5_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >5. \u091a\u0947\u0902\u091c-\u0930\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-67\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e \u092d\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-68\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B9_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >1. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-69\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >2. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-70\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\" >3. \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0940 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-71\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0\" >\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-72\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\" >1. \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-73\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\" >2. \u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-74\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\" >3. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-75\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97\" >4. \u0930\u0948\u0916\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-76\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#5_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >5. \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-77\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#6_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\" >6. \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-78\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#7_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >7. \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-79\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#8_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\" >8. \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-80\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE\" >\u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-81\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8\" >\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-82\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1\" >\u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-83\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80\" >1. \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-84\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82\" >2. \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-85\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97\" >3. \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-86\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\" >\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-87\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#1_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F\" >1.  \u091c\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-88\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3\" >2.  \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-89\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8\" >3.  \u092f\u0942\u090f\u092b\u091f\u0940 \u0935\u0928<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-90\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\" >\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-91\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#ZAPTEST_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B\" >ZAPTEST \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0942\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-92\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1\" >2. \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0932\u094b\u0921<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-93\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#3_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0\" >3.  \u0932\u094b\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-94\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#4_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0\" >4.  \u0932\u094b\u0921\u0930\u0928\u0930<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-95\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0905\u0938 \u0921\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-96\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-97\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >\u091a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-98\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-99\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-100\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9B%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8\" >\u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-101\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-102\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0947\u0902?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-103\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-104\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-105\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link 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href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-108\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\" >\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-109\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-110\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-111\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u091a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-112\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-113\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-114\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-115\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\" >\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-116\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-117\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\" >\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-118\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\" >\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-119\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\" >\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-120\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\" >\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 (\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f) \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-121\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\" >\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-122\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\" >\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-123\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-124\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\" >\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-125\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-126\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8-2\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-127\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#QA_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >QA \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-128\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\" >\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-129\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%82\" >\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0902?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-130\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F\" >\u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u092c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-131\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F\" >\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u092c \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-132\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0948<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-133\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" >\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 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href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/hi\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%91%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87\/#%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0\" >\u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-136\" 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id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Nd31XiSGJLw\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4168 \" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/close-up-hand-holding-futuristic-screen.jpg\" alt=\"\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?\" width=\"624\" height=\"351\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span 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400;\">\u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 (\u091c\u0940\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908)\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6791 \" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/What-is-manual-software-testing-1024x684.jpeg\" alt=\"\u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\" width=\"591\" height=\"395\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935-\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e 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\u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.interaction-design.org\/literature\/topics\/ease-of-use\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u0964<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What is Unit Testing? Why YOU Should Learn It + Easy to Understand Examples\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3kzHmaeozDI?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930 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\u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0925\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6793\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/History-of-software-testing.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\" width=\"683\" height=\"427\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1970 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u091a\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947<\/span> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0910\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0924\u0915 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u092a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 1970 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u091a \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u0925\u0947 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/technology\/computer\/The-personal-computer-revolution\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0936 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0921\u093f\u092c\u0917\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0925\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1970 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u0924\u0940\u091c\u0924\u0928, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0964 \u090f\u0938\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947\u092c \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u091a \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902, \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0908 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964 1990 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u093f\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e, \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938, \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u091f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926, \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940, \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0947 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\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0930\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What is the difference between Manual and Automation Testing?\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rDkJo_G4s-k?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 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400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6792\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/What-is-Unit-testing.jpeg\" alt=\"\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\" width=\"474\" height=\"316\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a 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\u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940, \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Software Testing Automation Financial Benefits\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NP179QUSUDs?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: 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\u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e, \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f, \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u092c \u0906\u092a \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0908 \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u092e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0948\u0928\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 100% \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938, \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0947, \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0930\u093f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 (\u0906\u0930\u0913\u0906\u0908)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092c\u0917 \u0917\u093e\u092f\u092c \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932, \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Top 5 Test Automation Challenges &amp; How to Solve Them\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ye7Tx1r0z-Y?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0928\u093e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u092c \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0936\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">QA \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0915\u0930, \u0906\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0932\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947, \u0924\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941-\u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939, \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924-\u0932\u093e\u092d \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0908 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f\u0964 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hpe.com\/us\/en\/what-is\/cloud-infrastructure.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0915\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0907\u0928 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. 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\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0940 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">QA \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u092e\u0902\u0926 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e, \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0942\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 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\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0938\u0947\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 <\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0906\u092a \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921 \u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.perfecto.io\/blog\/testing-pyramid\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0906\u0930\u0913\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, \u092b\u093f\u0930 UI \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Risk-based_testing\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0924\u092e \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u094b &#8220;\u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u092d\u0930\u093e&#8221; \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0906\u092a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Best Practices Automation testing - Software Testing Tutorial 18\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/s7ylsoiWRr8?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902, \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0947\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939, \u0939\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0938\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0917\u093f\u0928\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0921\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u091f\u0949\u092a \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u091c\u093c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924, \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0906\u092a \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0921\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u0905\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0939\u0947\u091c\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0916\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0916\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915-\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What Types of Testing to Automate?\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nhAq59rDJrk?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1-%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u090f\u0902\u0921-\u091f\u0942-\u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0902\u0921-\u091f\u0942-\u090f\u0902\u0921 (E2E) \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0902\u0921-\u092f\u0942\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 E2E \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0949\u0917 \u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0910\u092a \u090f\u0902\u0921-\u092f\u0942\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0917-\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f E2E \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u092c\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 E2E \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 E2E \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0925\u093e, \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092b\u093c\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0906\u0930\u0913\u0906\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0908 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0907\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0943\u0924\u0940\u092f-\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0915\u094b\u0921\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0915 \u0909\u0921\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947 E2E \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930, \u0935\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0906\u0930\u0913\u0906\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0907\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092a \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. \u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u091c\u093c\u092e\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6. \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0916\u093e\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u092b\u093c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091f, \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f, \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e) \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0927\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0936\u0949\u091f \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0913\u0930, \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0940\u0918\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 (\u090f\u090f\u091f\u0940) \u0926\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0935\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u090f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f, \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%81_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9. \u0927\u0941\u0906\u0901 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0927\u0942\u092e\u094d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0927\u0941\u0906\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u0942\u092e\u094d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938 \u0916\u0941\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947, \u0927\u0942\u092e\u094d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ui.jpg\" alt=\"UI \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948?\" width=\"586\" height=\"351\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0907\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0939\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u092c \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a, A\/B, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0940\u091f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0913\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928, \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0938\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u092c \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0910\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0928\u0908 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091c\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928, \u0927\u0941\u0906\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img alt=\"\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3197\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/devices.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"604\" height=\"362\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0910\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0910\u092a \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932, \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932, \u0935\u0947\u092c, \u0921\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u091f\u0949\u092a, \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0915\u0908 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c\u093c \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/power-platform-release-plan\/2020wave1\/power-automate\/automate-windows-applications\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f-\u090f\u0902\u0921-\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c\u093c \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f UI \u092b\u093c\u094d\u0932\u094b \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092b\u093c\u094d\u0932\u094b\u091c\u093c \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930, \u0906\u092a \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f UI \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u0932\u093f\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a Linux \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u0913\u090f\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u093f\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924, \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f, \u090f\u092a\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094b\u091c\u093c \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.macosxautomation.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0948\u0915\u094b\u091c\u093c \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0936, \u0906\u0908\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0913\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 GUI \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0948\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 macOS \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. \u0906\u0908\u0913\u090f\u0938 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0948\u0915 \u0913\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u0913\u090f\u0938 \u0910\u092a \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0906\u092a \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f XCTest, Nimble, KIF, OHHTTPStubs \u0914\u0930 Quick \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u0913\u090f\u0938 \u0910\u092a \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935-\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. \u090f\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0907\u0921 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Android \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessofapps.com\/data\/android-statistics\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2.5 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/span><\/a> \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0907\u0921 \u0913\u090f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_Android_smartphones\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1000 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span><\/a> \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u092b\u094b\u0928, \u0913\u090f\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0917\u093f\u0928\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0907\u0921, \u090f\u092a\u093f\u092f\u092e, \u092e\u0948\u092c\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0907\u0921 \u0910\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947, \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6. \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915\u092c\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0910\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092d\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 ZAPTEST, Jamo Solutions, \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0942\u0932 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.blackberry.com\/en\/development-tools\/blackberry-dynamics-sdk-android\/9_0\/blackberry-dynamics-sdk-android-devguide\/psc1489681493135\/Implementing-automated-testing-for-BlackBerry-Dynamics-apps\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915\u092c\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0938\u0921\u0940\u0915\u0947<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0928 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7. \u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0906\u092a \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f GUI \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0924\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0924 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u092d\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0926\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915-\u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.testbytes.net\/blog\/white-box-testing\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f-\u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8. \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">JSON, SOAP, WADL, REST, XML \u0914\u0930 WSDL \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 API \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908 \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930, \u0906\u092a \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0902\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0915 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9. \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ZAPTEST \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 LOAD \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 ZAPTEST \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 API \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10. \u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 UI \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, ZAPTEST \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UI \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091b\u0935\u093f-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 OCR \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915, API, \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 GUI \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img alt=\"benefits UI testing and rpa\" alt=\"benefits UI testing and rpa\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3035\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1SCRIPT_STEP.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"666\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1SCRIPT_STEP.jpg 666w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1SCRIPT_STEP-480x317.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 666px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c-\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e, \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093f\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 ZAPTEST \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093e\u0926\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0906\u0930\u0913\u0906\u0908<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ROI \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0906\u0930\u0913\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b QA \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, ZAPTEST \u0915\u0940 1SCRIPT \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 UI \u092f\u093e API \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u090f\u0915-\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u092f\u0939 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0905\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 QA \u091f\u0940\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c, \u092e\u0948\u0915\u0913\u090f\u0938, \u0932\u093f\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u090f\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0907\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u0913\u090f\u0938 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0915\u0930, \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0915\u0908 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0906\u092a \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092e\u0949\u0915-\u0905\u092a \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f GUI \u092e\u0949\u0915-\u0905\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0924 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947, \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092d\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0915\u094b\u0921\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094b\u0921\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0926\u0942\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ZAPTEST \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u090f\u0915 ZAP \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0915\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 CA \u0930\u0948\u0932\u0940, VSTS, JIRA, TFS, \u0914\u0930 HP ALM \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 ALM \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0947\u0928\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0925\u0921\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0908 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4159\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/team-stockbrokers-are-having-conversation-dark-office-with-display-screens-analyzing-data-graphs-reports-investment-purposes-creative-teamwork-traders-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\" width=\"536\" height=\"358\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0910\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0940\u0921\u092c\u0948\u0915 \u0932\u0942\u092a \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940, \u0935\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u091f\u0915, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f, \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092b\u093c\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0915\u091f\u094d\u0920\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u092b\u093c\u0930<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 UI \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u092e \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u092d\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091f\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u092e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0935\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0910\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915, \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921-\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0948\u0916\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 Android \u0910\u092a \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f Linux \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928, \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092f\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901, \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0906\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0906\u090f\u0917\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7. \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0906\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u0947\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8. \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u091a\u094c\u0916\u091f\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3548\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/water.jpg\" alt=\"\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\" width=\"624\" height=\"374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/water-980x587.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/water-480x287.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0928\u0924\u0940\u091c\u0924\u0928, \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 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\u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u093e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 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\u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How To Set Up Automated Testing \u2013 Beginner\u2019s Guide\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/HtXJe1rAZaI?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0926\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921 \u0915\u0947 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\u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 UI \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 GUI \u0914\u0930 API \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0924\u092e \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0909\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924, \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4102\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/agile2.jpg\" alt=\"\u092b\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\" width=\"620\" height=\"377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/agile2-980x595.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/agile2-480x292.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e-\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0901 ROI \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0925\u094b\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u092e\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915, \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091f \u0905\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0947 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0920\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0942\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0905\u0938\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0917\u093e.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. \u091a\u0947\u0902\u091c-\u0930\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u092c \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0922\u0942\u0902\u0922\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 UI \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939, \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e \u092d\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4321\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/hyperautomation.jpg\" alt=\"\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928\" width=\"553\" height=\"241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/hyperautomation-980x427.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/hyperautomation-480x209.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0928\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u0917\u0932\u0924\u092b\u0939\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B9_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0925\u0915\u093e\u090a \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935, \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0947\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0909\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 100% \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0917 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u091f \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u092c\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u0940 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u092c \u092d\u0940 \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940, \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What are the different automation frameworks | With advantages &amp; disadvantages for each type\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/O06Az5HLdzs?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u091a\u094c\u0916\u091f\u0947 \u0909\u0928 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0906\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092b\u093c\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e QA \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0915\u0932\u093e \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092b\u093c\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. \u0930\u0948\u0916\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0948\u0916\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0915\u0932-\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6. \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u092b\u093c\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u0908 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7. \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8. \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921-\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0926\u094b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4079\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/financial-statements-review-business-performance-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\" width=\"662\" height=\"441\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930, \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908, \u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908, \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f\/\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0924\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0942 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908, \u0927\u0941\u0906\u0902, \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935, \u092d\u093e\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><img alt=\"\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/m-run-dashboard-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/m-run-dashboard-2.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/m-run-dashboard-2-480x288.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 700px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902,<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.infosys.com\/services\/it-services\/white-papers\/documents\/choosing-right-automation-tool.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0917\u094b\u0926 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092c\u091c\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0906\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2021\/11\/01\/how-much-3-software-engineers-earn-around-the-us.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$ 120,000 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0964<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0917\u094b\u0926 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u091f\u0940\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947, \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939, \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0916\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u092e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u0908 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0910\u092a \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4269\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/game_changer_main.jpg\" alt=\"Zaptaste \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0942\u091f\" width=\"640\" height=\"361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/game_changer_main.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/game_changer_main-480x271.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 640px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u092b\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 ZAPTEST \u092f\u093e TestComplete \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1.  <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ZAPTEST \u0905\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938, \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f-\u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092d\u094c\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u092b\u094d\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u091a\u0941\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 ZAP \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0914\u0930 1SCRIPT \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u091c\u092c \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2.  <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/smartbear.com\/product\/testcomplete\/overview\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/span><\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">TestComplete \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932, \u0921\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u091f\u0949\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 GUI \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, AI \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3.  <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.microfocus.com\/en-us\/products\/uft-one\/overview\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0942\u090f\u092b\u091f\u0940 \u0935\u0928<\/span><\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092b\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 (\u092f\u0942\u090f\u092b\u091f\u0940) \u0935\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932, \u0935\u0947\u092c, \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0947\u0921 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 E2E \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0932\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0932\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u092e\u0949\u0915-\u0905\u092a \u0906\u0907\u0921\u0947\u0902\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928, \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0948\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4704\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/load.jpg\" alt=\"\u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \" width=\"586\" height=\"345\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f ZAPTEST, \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ZAPTEST_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B\"><\/span><strong>ZAPTEST \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0942\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ZAPTEST \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 ZAPTEST \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0949\u0915-\u0905\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ZAPTEST \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0942\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b ZAPTEST \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0942\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f-\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u091f\u0940\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 VUser \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 HTML-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1\"><\/span>2. \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0932\u094b\u0921<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NeoLoad \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3.  <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/loadster.app\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u094b\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/span><\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u094b\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0947\u0921\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u0947\u092c \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 API \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930, \u0906\u092a \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0924 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0936\u0940\u0918\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e-\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4.  <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.microfocus.com\/en-us\/products\/loadrunner-enterprise\/overview\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u094b\u0921\u0930\u0928\u0930<\/span><\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u094b\u0921\u0930\u0928\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932, \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0938\u092e\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930, \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u092b\u093c\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e-\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0905\u0938 \u0921\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What is Continuous Delivery?\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2TTU5BB-k9U?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/devops\/deliver\/what-is-continuous-delivery\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0940) \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0906\u092a \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0924\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091c \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0948\u0928\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u091a\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u0942\u0920\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u091c\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091c \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091c \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0908 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c-\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u0940\u0921\u092c\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u0908 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What is Continuous Integration?\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1er2cjUq1UI?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/devops\/develop\/what-is-continuous-integration\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u091c\u094b\u0932<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0939\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0917\u0930 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\u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, CI \u0938\u0940\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4102\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/agile2.jpg\" alt=\"\u092b\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\" width=\"1124\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/agile2.jpg 1124w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/agile2-980x595.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/agile2-480x292.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1124px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092b\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 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\u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b 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\u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u092c \u0906\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u091c\u093c\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0941\u0928: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u092a \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0910\u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u091f, \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902, \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9B%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0947\u0902?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093f\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u091a\u094c\u0916\u091f\u0947, \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f, \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0908 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.udemy.com\/topic\/automation-testing\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u0926\u092e\u0940 &#8211; \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edx.org\/course\/automated-software-testing-unit-testing-coverage-2?index=product&amp;queryID=6da885a318818c721c5b1f6a1d625498&amp;position=1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0908\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938 &#8211; \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sebron.org\/s\/software-qa-testing-certification\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928 &#8211; \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0928<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coursera.org\/specializations\/software-testing-automation\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094c\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0930\u093e &#8211; \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.simplilearn.com\/automation-testing-masters-program-certification-training-course\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u092a\u0932\u0932\u0930\u094d\u0928 &#8211; \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 &#8211;<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.janbasktraining.com\/automation-testing-course\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0928<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u092e\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testinginstitute.com\/cstas.php\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.istqb.org\/certification-path-root\/test-automation-engineer.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u0921\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u0932\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coursera.org\/specializations\/software-testing-automation\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094c\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u091f, \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u0941\u092b\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u091c\u093c\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0939\u094b, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a ZAPTEST \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0910\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0925 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930, \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0909\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u092a\u0925 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0925 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 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400;\">\u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 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400;\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u090f\u091c, \u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e, \u0938\u092b\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093c\u093e\u092f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0914\u0930 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400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0930\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0917\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0940\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0921-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0930\u0948\u0916\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932\u0930<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0916\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902, \u092c\u091c\u091f, \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lambdatest.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0921\u093e \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.qmetry.com\/automated-testing-tools-qmetry-automated-studio\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0942\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/smartbear.com\/product\/testcomplete\/overview\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testproject.io\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worksoft.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.katalon.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0948\u091f\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0942\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.accelq.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ACCELQ<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testsigma.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kobiton.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094b\u092c\u093f\u091f\u094b\u0928<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u0938 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091b\u093f\u092a\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u0938 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.javatpoint.com\/selenium-tutorial\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">JavaTPoint<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tutorialspoint.com\/selenium\/index.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/artoftesting.com\/selenium-tutorial\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0932\u093e<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.softwaretestingmaterial.com\/selenium-tutorial\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/toolsqa.com\/selenium-webdriver\/selenium-tutorial\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.seleniumeasy.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/selenium-tutorials\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H2KInfosys &#8211; \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.selenium-tutorial.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.simplilearn.com\/tutorials\/selenium-tutorial\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swtestacademy.com\/category\/test-automation\/ui-automation\/selenium\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0938\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0905\u0915\u093e\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u0938 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testautomationu.applitools.com\/setting-a-foundation-for-successful-test-automation\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f &#8211; \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.udemy.com\/course\/sdettraining-testarchitect-fullstackqa\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u0921\u0947\u092e\u0940 &#8211; \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edureka.co\/masters-program\/automation-testing-engineer-training\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0921\u0941\u0930\u0947\u0915\u093e &#8211; \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.skillsoft.com\/channel\/software-testing-automation-d2004740-e018-11e7-80ab-1ff9ce00082f?expertiselevel=62243\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f &#8211; \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/learning\/paths\/become-a-test-automation-engineer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0921\u0907\u0928 &#8211; \u090f\u0915 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0902 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pce.uw.edu\/courses\/agile-software-testing-and-automation\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f &#8211; \u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edx.org\/course\/automated-software-testing-unit-testing-coverage-2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">edX &#8211; \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guru99.com\/automation-testing.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0917\u0941\u0930\u094199 &#8211; \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coursera.org\/projects\/create-automation-script-using-selenium-java\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094c\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0930\u093e &#8211; \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coursera.org\/projects\/building-test-automation-framework-using-selenium-and-testng\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094c\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0930\u093e &#8211; \u0938\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u090f\u0928\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 (\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f) \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u0938 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.udemy.com\/course\/software-testing-qa-fundamentals-and-manual-testing-concept\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u0926\u092e\u0940 &#8211; \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092b\u0902\u0921\u093e\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0932\u094d\u0938 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/courses\/qa-online-training-course-details\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H2KInfosys &#8211; QA \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mindsmapped.com\/courses\/quality-assurance-qa-training-for-beginners\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0948\u092a\u094d\u0921 &#8211; \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.janbasktraining.com\/online-qa-training\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 &#8211; \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coursera.org\/specializations\/software-testing-automation\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094c\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0930\u093e &#8211; \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.getsoftwareservices.com\/online-qa-training\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 &#8211; \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/agileittech.com\/courses\/qa-training-course\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0915 &#8211; \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.softwaretestinghelp.com\/best-online-software-testing-course\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e &#8211; \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindmajix.com\/qa-training\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0921\u092e\u0948\u091c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 &#8211; \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 (\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guru99.com\/software-testing.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0917\u0941\u0930\u094199 &#8211; \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932: \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u0938 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u092c \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u0938 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930\u0940\u0928 QA \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.testim.io\/qa-test-automation\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0940<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lambdatest.com\/selenium-automation\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0932\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0921\u093e \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/appsurify.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0910\u092a\u0938\u0941\u0930\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kobiton.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094b\u092c\u093f\u091f\u094b\u0928<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.qawolf.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f \u0935\u0941\u0932\u094d\u092b<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avoautomation.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0935\u094b \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zebrunner.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u093c\u0947\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0928\u0928\u0930<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/applitools.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u091f\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testproject.io\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0924\u0915<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0927\u0941\u0906\u0901<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0940<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_10\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 (\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 10)<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0926\u0938 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlassian.com\/agile\/tutorials\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u091f\u0932\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tutorialspoint.com\/jira\/index.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guru99.com\/jira-tutorial-a-complete-guide-for-beginners.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0917\u0941\u0930\u094199<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.softwaretestinghelp.com\/atlassian-jira-tutorial-1\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.javatpoint.com\/jira-tutorial\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">JavaTPoint<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mygreatlearning.com\/blog\/jira-tutorial\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0932\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mindmajix.com\/jira-tutorial\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=uM_m6EzMg3k\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">YouTube \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u092a\u093e\u091f<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stewartgauld.com\/jira-overview-free-agile-project-management-software\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u0917\u0949\u0932\u094d\u0921 <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.udemy.com\/course\/learn-jira-complete-from-scratch-to-expert\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Udemy<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0925 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u0905\u092a<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u091c\u0930<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8-2\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testinginstitute.com\/cstas.php\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.istqb.org\/certification-path-root\/test-automation-engineer.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u0921\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u0932\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coursera.org\/specializations\/software-testing-automation\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094c\u0930\u0938\u0947\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"QA_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">QA \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">QA \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908 \u092f\u093e \u090f\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0902?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932, \u092c\u091c\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0922\u0942\u0902\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0906\u092a \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0943\u0924\u0940\u092f-\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u092c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0910\u0938\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u092f\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 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\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0917\u0947 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0935\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e 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id=\"%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u094b\u0921\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 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\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0913\u0930, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0916\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u092b\u0947\u0926 \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0940<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0927\u0941\u0906\u0901<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0924\u0915<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agile \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b Agile \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><b>\u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0924\u0947\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u092a\u093f\u0928\u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0926\u094b\u0937<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u091a\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091f\u0942\u0932\u0940\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u091c\u092c \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0906\u092a \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0925\u0915\u093e\u090a \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0924\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15543,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 - \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938, \u0932\u093e\u092d, \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0941\u091b!","_seopress_titles_desc":"\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u091f\u0942\u0932, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b, \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u0915, \u0906\u092a \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092c 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