{"id":55482,"date":"2022-07-12T18:47:20","date_gmt":"2022-07-12T18:47:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/ad-setja-upp-agaetisprofunarmidstod-tcoe-ins-outs-of-building-an-agile-organization"},"modified":"2022-07-12T18:47:20","modified_gmt":"2022-07-12T18:47:20","slug":"ad-setja-upp-agaetisprofunarmidstod-tcoe-ins-outs-of-building-an-agile-organization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/is\/ad-setja-upp-agaetisprofunarmidstod-tcoe-ins-outs-of-building-an-agile-organization","title":{"rendered":"A\u00f0 setja upp \u00e1g\u00e6tispr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 (TCoE) – Ins & Outs of Building an Agile Organization"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00dear sem n\u00fdsk\u00f6pun heldur \u00e1fram a\u00f0 \u00fer\u00fdsta \u00e1 m\u00f6rk \u00feess sem er m\u00f6gulegt \u00feegar hugb\u00fana\u00f0ur er \u00fer\u00f3a\u00f0ur, ver\u00f0ur notkun pr\u00f3funar sem mi\u00f0l\u00e6grar \u00fej\u00f3nustu s\u00edfellt vins\u00e6lli.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stofnanir hafa hagsmuna a\u00f0 g\u00e6ta af \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 finna \u00e1rangursr\u00edkar lei\u00f0ir til a\u00f0 senda pr\u00f3funara\u00f0ila yfir nokkur teymi; Markmi\u00f0i\u00f0 er a\u00f0 gera \u00feetta ekki \u00e1 kostna\u00f0 \u00feess a\u00f0 gefast upp \u00e1 fr\u00e1b\u00e6rum starfsh\u00e1ttum og st\u00f6\u00f0lun, sem QA stofnanir vinna sleitulaust a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 b\u00faa til, pr\u00f3fa og vi\u00f0halda.<\/span><\/p>\n

Me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 fella<\/span> pr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 fyrir \u00e1g\u00e6ti<\/span><\/a> getur veri\u00f0 lausnin til a\u00f0 vi\u00f0halda st\u00f6\u00f0lun \u00fevert \u00e1 li\u00f0in \u00fe\u00edn og tryggja a\u00f0 pr\u00f3fanir n\u00fdsk\u00f6punar ver\u00f0i settar \u00ed forgang innan fyrirt\u00e6kis \u00fe\u00edns.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00f3fateymi ver\u00f0a a\u00f0 fylgja n\u00e1kv\u00e6mum skrefum til a\u00f0 innlei\u00f0a \u00e1rangursr\u00edkt TCoE. \u00dea\u00f0 felur \u00ed s\u00e9r \u00e1hrifagreiningu, \u00e1\u00e6tlanager\u00f0, mat, skipulagsbreytingar, val \u00e1 verkf\u00e6rum og markmi\u00f0ssetningu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Table of Contents<\/p>\nToggle<\/span><\/path><\/svg><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n

  • Hva\u00f0 er \u00e1g\u00e6tispr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 (TCoE)?<\/a><\/li>
  • Hven\u00e6r \u00fearftu \u00e1g\u00e6tispr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 (TCoE)?<\/a>
    • Kostir og gallar vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 setja upp TCoE<\/a>
      • Kostir<\/a>
        • 1. B\u00e6tt kjarnaf\u00e6rni :<\/a><\/li>
        • 2. Pr\u00f3f sj\u00e1lfvirkni :<\/a><\/li>
        • 3. Betri lipur\u00f0 :<\/a><\/li>
        • 4. Ger\u00f0u \u00farb\u00e6tur :<\/a><\/li>
        • 5. Spara\u00f0u peninga :<\/a><\/li>
        • 6. L\u00e6kka\u00f0u pr\u00f3funarkostna\u00f0 :<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
        • Gallar<\/a>
          • 1. Of fl\u00f3ki\u00f0 :<\/a><\/li>
          • 2. Skortur \u00e1 skuldbindingu :<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
          • D\u00e6mi um hvar h\u00e6gt er a\u00f0 innlei\u00f0a TCoEs<\/a>
            • 1. \u00de\u00fa vilt l\u00e6ra t\u00e6kni og KPI \u00fer\u00f3un<\/a><\/li>
            • 2. Taktu \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed einsleitunarferlum<\/a><\/li>
            • 3. G\u00e6\u00f0atrygging \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 verkefni yfir stofnunina<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
            • \u00deegar \u00fe\u00fa \u00fearft kannski ekki pr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0<\/a><\/li>
            • \u00dearf fyrirt\u00e6ki \u00feitt \u00f6ndvegispr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 (TCoE)?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
            • Hver eru helstu einkenni pr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0var \u00e1g\u00e6tis (TCoE)?<\/a>
              • 1. Sj\u00e1lfvirk pr\u00f3funarrammi<\/a><\/li>
              • 2. Fleiri pr\u00f3f<\/a><\/li>
              • 3. S\u00fdnileiki yfir li\u00f0um<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
              • Hverjir eru kostir pr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0var fyrir \u00e1g\u00e6ti (TCoE)?<\/a>
                • 1. Aukin hagr\u00e6\u00f0ing afhendingar\u00e1\u00e6tlunar<\/a><\/li>
                • 2. Betri \u00e1rangurspr\u00f3fun<\/a><\/li>
                • 3. Hagkv\u00e6mar lausnir<\/a><\/li>
                • 4. H\u00f3pfylgni<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
                • Hva\u00f0a ranghugmyndir tengjast \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 setja upp \u00e1g\u00e6tispr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 (TCoE)?<\/a>
                  • 1. Hver sem er getur framkv\u00e6mt QA pr\u00f3fun<\/a><\/li>
                  • 2. TCoE er of d\u00fdrt<\/a><\/li>
                  • 3. Samskipti milli allra a\u00f0ila eru of \u00f3skipuleg<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
                  • Hvernig \u00e1 a\u00f0 setja upp TCoE<\/a>
                    • 1. Ger\u00f0u grein fyrir \u00e1skorunum<\/a><\/li>
                    • 2. Veldu S\u00e9rfr\u00e6\u00f0ingar<\/a><\/li>
                    • 3. B\u00fa\u00f0u til vegv\u00edsi fyrir QA Center of Excellence<\/a><\/li>
                    • 4. Skilgreindu h\u00f3psamskipti<\/a><\/li>
                    • 5. Vel skjalfest KPI, verkf\u00e6ri, a\u00f0fer\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i og ferli<\/a><\/li>
                    • 6. Hallagreining<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
                    • Hver er kostna\u00f0urinn og tilf\u00f6ngin sem \u00fearf til a\u00f0 setja upp \u00e1g\u00e6tispr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0?<\/a>
                      • 1. Hugb\u00fana\u00f0ur og pr\u00f3funarverkf\u00e6ri<\/a><\/li>
                      • 2. Teymis\u00fer\u00f3un<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
                      • Hvernig \u00e6ttir \u00fe\u00fa a\u00f0 pr\u00f3fa skilvirkni TCoE \u00fe\u00edns?<\/a>
                        • 1. Hva\u00f0a KPI \u00e6ttir \u00fe\u00fa a\u00f0 setja upp til a\u00f0 fylgjast me\u00f0 \u00e1rangri?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
                        • T\u00e6kni og verkf\u00e6ri sem \u00fearf til a\u00f0 koma \u00e1 f\u00f3t pr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0<\/a>
                          • 1. Verkf\u00e6ri fyrir m\u00e6lingar og verk\u00e1\u00e6tlun<\/a><\/li>
                          • 2. Log Greining<\/a><\/li>
                          • 3. \u00c1rangurspr\u00f3funart\u00e6ki<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
                          • Hlutverk sem \u00fe\u00fa \u00fearft \u00ed TCoE<\/a>
                            • 1. \u00c1byrg\u00f0 pr\u00f3fstj\u00f3ra<\/a><\/li>
                            • 2. \u00c1byrg\u00f0 pr\u00f3fstj\u00f3ra<\/a><\/li>
                            • 3. \u00c1byrg\u00f0 pr\u00f3funararkitekts<\/a><\/li>
                            • 4. \u00c1byrg\u00f0 pr\u00f3funara\u00f0fer\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0ings<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
                            • 10 mikilv\u00e6gustu skrefin vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 byggja upp \u00e1g\u00e6tispr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 (TCoE)<\/a>
                              • 1. Framkv\u00e6mdaskuldbinding<\/a><\/li>
                              • 2. Vertu hei\u00f0arlegur<\/a><\/li>
                              • 3. Skildu \u00e1h\u00e6ttuna og umbunina<\/a><\/li>
                              • 4. Forvarnir og uppg\u00f6tvun galla<\/a><\/li>
                              • 5. Meti\u00f0 sam\u00fe\u00e6ttingarhindranir<\/a><\/li>
                              • 6. Ger\u00f0u pr\u00f3fanir sj\u00e1lfvirkar<\/a><\/li>
                              • 7. Ger\u00f0u verkf\u00e6ri, ferla og pr\u00f3funara\u00f0fer\u00f0ir sta\u00f0la\u00f0ar<\/a><\/li>
                              • 8. Nota\u00f0u n\u00e1kv\u00e6m g\u00f6gn<\/a><\/li>
                              • 9. Leita\u00f0u a\u00f0 st\u00f6\u00f0ugum framf\u00f6rum<\/a><\/li>
                              • 10. Settu saman s\u00e9rfr\u00e6\u00f0inga me\u00f0 fram\u00farskarandi samskiptum<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n

                                <\/span>Hva\u00f0 er \u00e1g\u00e6tispr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 (TCoE)?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

                                \u00c1rangurspr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 er f\u00e6r \u00ed a\u00f0 hj\u00e1lpa fyrirt\u00e6kjum a\u00f0 h\u00e1marka frammist\u00f6\u00f0upr\u00f3f<\/a> og g\u00e6\u00f0i<\/a> forrita til a\u00f0 auka samvirkni milli uppl\u00fdsingat\u00e6kni og vi\u00f0skipta, gera meira me\u00f0 verkf\u00e6ri s\u00edn, QA fj\u00e1rhags\u00e1\u00e6tlun, f\u00f3lk og umhverfi og auka g\u00e6\u00f0i QA skilvirkni.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                TCoE er \u00farr\u00e6\u00f0ag\u00f3\u00f0 s\u00fdndarstj\u00f3rnst\u00f6\u00f0 sem notar m\u00e6likvar\u00f0a, sj\u00e1lfvirkni, sta\u00f0la\u00f0a pr\u00f3funara\u00f0fer\u00f0, verkf\u00e6ri og bestu starfsvenjur. Fyrir dreifingu og me\u00f0an \u00e1 framlei\u00f0slu stendur, stj\u00f3rnar TCoE fj\u00f6lh\u00e6fu safni tilt\u00e6kra au\u00f0linda til a\u00f0 tryggja a\u00f0 g\u00e6\u00f0in s\u00e9u jafnt h\u00e1 \u00ed \u00f6llum forritum. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                \u00dear a\u00f0 auki veitir \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e1\u00fereifanlega lei\u00f0 til a\u00f0 sko\u00f0a og fylgjast me\u00f0 g\u00e6\u00f0um hvers kyns verkefnis e\u00f0a hugb\u00fana\u00f0arkerfis. TCoE veitir stj\u00f3rnendum uppl\u00fdsingat\u00e6kni getu til a\u00f0 velja val um dreifingu \u00far a <\/span>sj\u00f3narhorn<\/span> vi\u00f0skipta\u00e1h\u00e6ttu<\/span><\/a> .<\/p>\n

                                Sambland af QA ferlum, mannau\u00f0i og verkf\u00e6rum gerir TCoE kleift a\u00f0 styrkja stofnanir, sem gerir \u00feeim kleift a\u00f0 innlima sj\u00e1lfvirknipr\u00f3funarferli<\/span> fyrir<\/span><\/a> TCoE \u00e1 r\u00e9ttan h\u00e1tt og auka handvirkar pr\u00f3fanir og framlei\u00f0ni.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                <\/h2>\n

                                <\/span>Hven\u00e6r \u00fearftu \u00e1g\u00e6tispr\u00f3funarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 (TCoE)?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

                                \u00dea\u00f0 er alltaf \u00fer\u00fdstingur \u00e1 TCoE pr\u00f3funarteymi a\u00f0 fl\u00fdta \u00fer\u00f3unart\u00edma \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 tefla g\u00e6\u00f0um. A\u00f0 treysta eing\u00f6ngu \u00e1 <\/span>hef\u00f0bundnar g\u00e6\u00f0atryggingara\u00f0fer\u00f0ir<\/span><\/a> er \u00f3fulln\u00e6gjandi vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00feeir geta ekki haldi\u00f0 \u00ed vi\u00f0 s\u00edfellt krefjandi hugb\u00fana\u00f0 sem er skilvirkur, \u00f6flugur og t\u00edmabundinn hugb\u00fana\u00f0ur. Langir eru dagarnir \u00feegar pr\u00f3fanir voru ger\u00f0ar \u00e1 einum vettvangi, t\u00e6ki, vafra og einfaldri framkv\u00e6md. N\u00fa \u00e1 d\u00f6gum \u00feurfa fl\u00f3knar stofnanir t\u00f3la og ferla til a\u00f0 reka \u00fevert \u00e1 vettvang, \u00fevert \u00e1 forrit, \u00fevert \u00e1 vafra, samhli\u00f0a framkv\u00e6md, st\u00f6\u00f0u \u00ed beinni\/uppt\u00f6ku og svo margt fleira. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                Sem ein af \u00feessum stofnunum g\u00e6tir\u00f0u \u00feurft a\u00f0 pr\u00f3fa \u00e1<\/span> \u00fdmsum kerfum eins og Linux<\/a> , Windows<\/a> , Android<\/a> , iOS<\/a> , vefur<\/a> og framkv\u00e6ma margv\u00edslegar pr\u00f3fanir fr\u00e1 \u00e1lagspr\u00f3f<\/a> , frammist\u00f6\u00f0upr\u00f3f<\/a> , H\u00cd pr\u00f3f<\/a> , QA pr\u00f3f<\/a> , til fl\u00f3kin a\u00f0hvarfspr\u00f3f<\/a> , einingapr\u00f3f<\/a> , virknipr\u00f3f<\/a> , sam\u00fe\u00e6ttingarpr\u00f3f<\/a> , UI pr\u00f3f<\/a> , fl\u00f3kin API pr\u00f3f<\/a> og margt fleira!<\/p>\n

                                \u00deessi breyting hefur veri\u00f0 lei\u00f0andi \u00fe\u00e1ttur fyrir fyrirt\u00e6ki \u00e1 \u00f6llum svi\u00f0um til a\u00f0 kanna hugmyndina um a\u00f0 b\u00faa til mi\u00f0l\u00e6ga pr\u00f3funar\u00fej\u00f3nustu.<\/span><\/p>\n