{"id":74607,"date":"2024-01-04T13:00:35","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T13:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82"},"modified":"2024-01-04T13:00:35","modified_gmt":"2024-01-04T13:00:35","slug":"%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82","title":{"rendered":"\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 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\u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435. \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u045b\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0448\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u045b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0443\u0437\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0440\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0423 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0447\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u045b\u0435\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430, \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #b90000;color:#b90000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #b90000;color:#b90000\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\" >\u0428\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%92%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\" >\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\" >\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0\" >\u0417\u0430\u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\" >\u041a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0440\u0445\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\" >\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#1_%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\" >1. \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#2_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82\" >2. \u0421\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#3_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0\" >3. \u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#4_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%99%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC\" >4. \u041f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#5_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE\" >5. \u0411\u043e\u0459\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%92%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3\" >\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83\" >\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#1_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8\" >1. \u0426\u0438\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0438:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#2_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8\" >2. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#3_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81\" >3. \u0424\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0\" >\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#1_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8\" >#1. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#2_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8\" >#2. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#3_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%9B%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0\" >#3. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#4_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\" >#4. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#5_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\" >#5. \u0411\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#6_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D0%B0\" >#6. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0458\u0441\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#7_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\" >#7. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\" >\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\" >\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\" >\u0418\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#1_%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\" >1. \u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82\" >\u0414\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0459\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9E%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%92%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0\" >\u041e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#2_%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0\" >2. \u0414\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0\" >\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\" >\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#3_%D0%95%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\" >3. \u0415\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD\" >\u0414\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0430\u043d:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5\" >\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#4_%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0\" >4. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD\" >\u041b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8\" >\u0414\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%A3%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%99%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0\" >\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-41\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#5_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\" >5. \u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-42\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\" >\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-43\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA\" >\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043a:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-44\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80\" >\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-45\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#1_%D0%9E%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5\" >#1. \u041e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0435<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-46\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#2_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5\" >#2. \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-47\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#3_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5\" >#3. \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-48\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#4_%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\" >#4. \u0418\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-49\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#5_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5\" >#5. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-50\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#6_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82\" >#6. \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-51\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0\" >\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-52\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\" >\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-53\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#1_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B0\" >1. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-54\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#2_%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B0\" >2. \u041e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-55\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#3_%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%83%D1%9B%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0\" >3. \u041e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-56\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#4_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\" >4. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-57\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\" >\u041d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-58\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#1_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9B%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5\" >1. \u0414\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-59\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#2_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8\" >2. \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-60\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85\" >3. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0435\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-61\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#4_%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5\" >4. \u0418\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u0448\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-62\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#5_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B8_%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\" >5. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0458 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-63\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#6_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BC\" >6. \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-64\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#7_%D0%90%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%98%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%9B%D0%B5\" >7. \u0410\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0435:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-65\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_2024\" >\u041d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430 2024<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-66\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%be%d1%84%d1%82\/#%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8\" >\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u0428\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"8e8185\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #8e8185;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-73982 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-1024x684.webp\" alt=\"\u0418\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 - \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u043e, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435, \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0458\u043e\u0448 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430!\" width=\"588\" height=\"393\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-1024x684.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-768x513.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-1536x1026.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-1080x721.webp 1080w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-1280x855.webp 1280w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-980x654.webp 980w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-480x321.webp 480w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Incremental-testing-in-Software-testing-jpeg.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 588px) 100vw, 588px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435, \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u0435\u045b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e. \u0410\u043b\u0438, \u0441\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0440\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%92%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>  \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"acaeab\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #acaeab;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-66061 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/pexels-thisisengineering-3862619-jpg.webp\" alt=\"\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0440\u043f\u0430\" width=\"640\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/pexels-thisisengineering-3862619-jpg.webp 640w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/pexels-thisisengineering-3862619-480x720.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 640px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0435.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0430:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0452\u0430\u0458\u0435<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0418 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u0417\u0430\u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"302b27\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #302b27;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-65944 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/pexels-mikhail-fesenko-9553909-jpg.webp\" alt=\"\u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e?\" width=\"288\" height=\"432\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430. \u0412\u0440\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0433\u043c\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435, \u0443\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0435\u0442\u0435.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0446\u0438\u0459 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043c\u0435 \u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u0438\u0440 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443<\/span> \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d1%88%d1%82%d0%b0-%d1%98%d0%b5-%d1%98%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%80\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0458\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d1%88%d1%82%d0%b0-%d1%98%d0%b5-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%be%d0%bd\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0438\u043b\u0438<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d1%88%d1%82%d0%b0-%d1%98%d0%b5-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%98%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b7\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u041f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0438\u0448\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u201e\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u043f\u0442\u0435\u201c \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0446\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u041a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0440\u0445\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>  \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"7e7883\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #7e7883;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-65670 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/pexels-startup-stock-photos-7374-jpg.webp\" alt=\"\u0411\u0443\u0434\u0443\u045b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0443 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\" width=\"418\" height=\"279\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435, \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u045a\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u043e\u043d \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0443 \u0443\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430. \u0415\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>1. \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0440\u0445\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430. \u041e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0443\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0443\u045a\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82\"><\/span><strong>2. \u0421\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0443\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0448\u045b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>3. \u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430. \u041d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0452\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435, \u0432\u0435\u045b \u0438 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0452\u0430\u0458\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u045a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0437\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%99%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC\"><\/span><strong>4. \u041f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438. \u041e\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE\"><\/span><strong>5. \u0411\u043e\u0459\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0446\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%92%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3\"><\/span><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433  <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83\"><\/span><strong>\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-59582\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/img80.png\" alt=\"\u0430\u043b\u0444\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\" width=\"195\" height=\"326\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/img80.png 479w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/img80-180x300.png 180w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 195px) 100vw, 195px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0459\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0448\u0430\u0459\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0435.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8\"><\/span><b>1. \u0426\u0438\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0438:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e; \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8\"><\/span><b>2. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435, \u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81\"><\/span><strong>3. \u0424\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430  <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-59453\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Beta-Testing-What-it-is-Types-Processes-Approaches-Tools-vs.-Alpha-testing-More-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0411\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u2013 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u043e, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438, \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0430\u043b\u0444\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438 \u0458\u043e\u0448 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430!\" width=\"462\" height=\"308\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u0415\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8\"><\/span><strong>#1. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430. \u041e\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  \u041f\u043e\u0459\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 1-9. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u045b\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 1 \u0438 9, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 0 \u0438 10.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8\"><\/span><strong>#2. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u045b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0443:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043d \u043e\u043f\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0430  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430.  <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043f\u043e\u0459\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u045b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0443\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0458\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%9B%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>#3. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d1%88%d1%82%d0%b0-%d1%98%d0%b5-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%9a%d0%b5-%d0%be%d0%bf%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%9b%d0%b5%d1%9a%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b7%d0%b0\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0430<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u045b\u0430\u0458\u0430.<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd-%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%87-%d0%b7%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d1%83%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%98%d1%83-%d1%82%d0%b5\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0410\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0434\u043e\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0445\u0438\u0459\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0431 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>#4. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0452\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0443  <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0424\u0430\u0458\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0443.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\"><\/span><strong>#5. \u0411\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0411\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u045a\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u041a\u041b \u0438\u045a\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 (\u041a\u0421\u0421\u0421)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0411\u0443\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0444\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0411\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0431\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>#6. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0458\u0441\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0443:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0446\u0438<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c  <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u045b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>#7. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438 \u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0443:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0448\u0442\u0435\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443. \u041e\u043d\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c \u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-58915\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-artem-podrez-8518633.jpg\" alt=\"\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443\" width=\"502\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-artem-podrez-8518633.jpg 502w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-artem-podrez-8518633-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 502px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u0415\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0434 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430.  <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0458 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u045b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443. \u0425\u043e\u045b\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438? \u041f\u0459\u0443\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0443 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0446\u0438?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0452\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0432\u0459\u0438\u043d\u0438<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0459\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0458\u0431\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-56614\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/checklist-uat-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0430\u0442, \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0431 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u0458\u043e\u0448 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430\" width=\"629\" height=\"419\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0459\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u045b\u0438.  <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0459\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u0417\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0443\u045f\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0432\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0459\u043d\u043e.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0443\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0438<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0443 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c. \u0417\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0410\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0417\u0410\u041f\u0422\u0415\u0421\u0422, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0430\u043a\u0448\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0435.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u0418\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-56575\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/UAT-testing-comparison-to-regression-testing-and-other-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0423\u0410\u0422 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\" width=\"423\" height=\"282\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0443\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043d \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0425\u0430\u0458\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>1. \u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82\"><\/span><b>\u0414\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0459\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0408\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0459\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0448\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u045b\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9E%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%92%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0\"><\/span><b>\u041e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f, \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0452\u0430\u045a\u0435:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  \u0421\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u045b\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430  <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  \u041e\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0459\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430.  <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>2. \u0414\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0\"><\/span><b>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0414\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0430, \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0436\u0459\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430. \u0418\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u045b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435, \u043e\u043d \u0431\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\"><\/span><b>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0423 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u045b\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430. \u0417\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438, \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442, \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0435, \u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u045a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u0418\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0432\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u0438\u0440 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%95%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>3. \u0415\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD\"><\/span><b>\u0414\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0430\u043d:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0446\u0438\u0459 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435. \u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0443\u0431\u0438 \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c, \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5\"><\/span><b>\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432, \u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u045b\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0443 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u045a\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0440 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443, \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>4. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD\"><\/span><b>\u041b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435. \u0423 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0459\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u045b\u0435 \u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0431\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0459\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8\"><\/span><b>\u0414\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441, \u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0440\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u0423 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043e\u0432\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0443\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u0438\u0440. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0437\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A3%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%99%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0\"><\/span><b>\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438. \u0423 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043e\u0432\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u0438\u0440.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>5. \u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\"><\/span><b>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0418\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e, \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d. \u0414\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0435\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430. \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435, \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA\"><\/span><b>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043a:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0417\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u045f\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0443\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u041d\u0435\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0408\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u045b\u0438 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80\"><\/span><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-56671\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/person-wondering-about-software-testing-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0447\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u043d\u0435 \u0443 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\" width=\"501\" height=\"334\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0438\u0448\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0435. \u0415\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u045b\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u045b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%9E%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5\"><\/span><strong>#1. \u041e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0435<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0414\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435, \u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435. \u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5\"><\/span><strong>#2. \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u045b\u0435, \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0447\u0443\u043d \u043e \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435 \u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0438<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0417\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430. \u041e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0432\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0443\u0437\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u0438\u0440 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435 \u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0452\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0448\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0442\u0434.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0458\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5\"><\/span><strong>#3. \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434, \u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0434\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432 \u0431\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0440\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\"><\/span><strong>#4. \u0418\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435. \u041e\u0432\u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0431\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u045b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0443:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043d \u043e\u043f\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0430 (\u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442, \u0438\u0442\u0434.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438 (\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0443, \u0438\u0442\u0434.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5\"><\/span><strong>#5. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435. \u0421\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0459\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u045b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u043e \u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0441\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u0432\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0415\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0433 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0418\u0414 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0418\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043f \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0423\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0417\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82\"><\/span><strong>#6. \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435. \u041e\u043f\u0435\u0442, \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u045b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0415\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u0418\u0414 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0426001<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0446\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u0435-\u043f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0435<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  1. \u0423\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u0435-\u043f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0435. 2. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u201e\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0430\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u041e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u201e\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0430\u201c, \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u201e\u0443\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0435-\u043f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0435\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0417\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u201e\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0430\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-56711\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/checklist-software-testing-processes-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\" width=\"476\" height=\"317\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0415\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>1. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0410\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0446 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u045b\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u0435, \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>2. \u041e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u0443\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0437\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0452\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u045b\u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430. \u0423 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0431\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0435.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%83%D1%9B%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>3. \u041e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430  <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0410\u043a\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0431 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0458\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>4. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0438 \u045b\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434 100, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435 1-100.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435 0, 101 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434 1-100.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\"><\/span><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42477\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/remote_generator-1-150x150-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0430\u043b\u0444\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430\" width=\"274\" height=\"274\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435. \u0415\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u045b\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u045b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043c\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9B%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5\"><\/span><b>1. \u0414\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443, \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0438 \u0423\u0418\/\u0423\u041a\u0421 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435. \u041f\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0458\u043e\u0448 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8\"><\/span><b>2. \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e, \u043e\u0446\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85\"><\/span><b>3. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0435\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><b> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u045b\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0435\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0434\u0435\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0435\u043d \u0443 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0458 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5\"><\/span><b>4. \u0418\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u0448\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435:<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0459\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443. \u0414\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B8_%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5\"><\/span><b>5. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0458 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u0423 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0443, \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u045b\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435) \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434. \u041a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0434\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u045b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0443\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0458 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BC\"><\/span><b>6. \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0423\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%D0%90%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%98%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%9B%D0%B5\"><\/span><b>7. \u0410\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0435:  <\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0410\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0443 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443. \u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u045a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_2024\"><\/span><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430 2024<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-49014\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/newsletter_background_hq-1024x431.jpg\" alt=\"\u043d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 + \u0420\u041f\u0410 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443\" width=\"1024\" height=\"431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/newsletter_background_hq-980x413.jpg 980w, https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/newsletter_background_hq-480x202.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0418\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043e. \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435, \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0417\u0410\u041f\u0422\u0415\u0421\u0422<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  \u0458\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\">\u043d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/a> \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435. \u0408\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0459\u0438\u0432, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0444\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/videos\/what-is-mutation-testing-in-software-testing\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0417\u0410\u041f\u0422\u0415\u0421\u0422 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435. \u0428\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u043c  <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd-%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%87-%d0%b7%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d1%83%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%98%d1%83-%d1%80%d0%be\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0420\u041f\u0410<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u043b\u0430\u043a\u043e\u045b\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443. \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e, \u0417\u0410\u041f\u0422\u0415\u0421\u0422-\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/rpa\">\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430<\/a> \u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8\"><\/span><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 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\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435. \u041e\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043d\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435. \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u045b\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0448\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u045b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0443\u0437\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0440\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435. \u0423 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0447\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u045b\u0435\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14624,"featured_media":74608,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u2013 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438, \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0458\u043e\u0448 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430!","_seopress_titles_desc":"\u041e\u0434 \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430, 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\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14624"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74607"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74607\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zaptest.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}